In base camp sanitation planning, what is the recommended distance between a latrine and the bivouac area?

In base camp sanitation planning, what is the recommended distance between a latrine and the bivouac area?

• A. 100 feet
• B. 200 feet
• C. 50 feet
• D. 5 feet

Answer: (C)

Keep the latrine about 50 feet away from the bivouac area. This distance minimizes exposure to waste and odors for those living or sleeping nearby, and helps deter flies and other vectors from moving between the latrine and the bivouac. If it’s closer, odor and contamination become a problem; if it’s much farther, walking to/use becomes less efficient without adding safety. Fifty feet strikes a practical balance, supporting hygiene and daily living needs. If possible, place it downwind from the bivouac to further reduce odor exposure.

Keep the latrine about 50 feet away from the bivouac area. This distance minimizes exposure to waste and odors for those living or sleeping nearby, and helps deter flies and other vectors from moving between the latrine and the bivouac. If it’s closer, odor and contamination become a problem; if it’s much farther, walking to/use becomes less efficient without adding safety. Fifty feet strikes a practical balance, supporting hygiene and daily living needs. If possible, place it downwind from the bivouac to further reduce odor exposure.